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October 2025

Voices from the Field

Milling Hope into Prosperity: How Youth in Abim are Transforming Agriculture Through WFP-SAA Support

December 17, 2025

Milling Machine operator milling the cassava flour.

In Adea Parish, Morulem Sub-county in Abim District, a determined group of young people is redefining what rural youth empowerment looks like. St. Daniel Comboni Youth Group, formed in 2022 as a small Village Savings and Loan Association (VSLA) of 16 members, has grown into a vibrant community enterprise through capacity-building and co-investment support from the World Food Programme (WFP) and Sasakawa Africa Association (SAA).

By 2024, the group had doubled its membership to 32 and saved USD 3019.43, an achievement that enabled them to access financing under the Parish Development Model. But their first investment in brick-making collapsed due to limited financial literacy, leaving them discouraged and financially strained.
This turning point set the stage for meaningful transformation. In 2025, SAA, with support from WFP, selected the group for targeted training in entrepreneurship, financial management, and investment planning.

Equipped with new skills and a deeper understanding of the subsidy program, the group reassessed their priorities. While their initial dream was to acquire a tractor, they could not meet the 33% contribution. Instead, they made a strategic and affordable choice, a milling machine that required a USD 1079 co-investment and responded to a clear local market gap in Adea Trading Center.

With technical support from SAA, the group developed a business memo, mobilized funds, and contributed in-kind materials such as sand, cement, and labour. On 31 August 2025, Munyengera Company delivered and installed the milling machine, followed by hands-on training for youth operators.

When operations began on 1 September 2025, the impact was immediate: the mill earned USD 206 in the first week alone. By the end of September, revenue had reached USD 1,134.48 against expenses of USD 247. To date, the group has milled 5.605 tons of flour (maize, sorghum, cassava, and millet) and secured a cassava flour supply contract to Moroto market.

“From our humble beginnings, this milling machine has given us a fresh start. We’ve moved from losing money to creating income and jobs,” said Omugetum David, the Milling Committee Chairperson.

Looking ahead, the group plans to save profits, offer member loans, open a bank account, expand crop production, start bulking, scale milling services, and invest in product branding. Their ultimate ambition remains the acquisition of a tractor.

St. Daniel Comboni Youth Group’s journey illustrates how practical skills, targeted investment, and strategic partnerships can unlock economic opportunities for rural youth. Through WFP–SAA support, they are building a model of youth-led agribusiness transformation in northern Uganda, milling not just grain, but hope, resilience, and prosperity.

Milling machine operator weighing produce before processing.
Milling machine operator weighing produce before processing.

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Ms. Nakibule noted that the bio-fortified beans are tasty, take a short time to cook and can be profitably cultivated.

“Last season, we harvested slightly over 11 bags of beans out of which we sold nine at UGX1.5m (USD416), shared two amongst members, and retained 50kg for planting,” she said. The project was part of SAA’s strategy to support smallholder farmers in fighting malnutrition through nutrition-sensitive agriculture. This is against data from the Global Nutrition Report 2021 showing that 28.9% of children under five years of age in Uganda are stunted, 3.5% are wasting away, and 32.8% of women of reproductive age are anemic. The report also showed that 28% of Uganda’s preschool children suffer from vitamin A deficiency.

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Malian farmers learn benefits of hermetic storage technologies to reduce costs

Last year, SAA conducted a demonstration in Mali to illustrate to farmers the effectiveness of hermetic storage. We established demonstration tests in farmers’ homes withing the village of Doumbadjila, where, for nine months, starting March 5, 2021 to December 8, 2021, equal quantities of maize and sorghum were stored in different containers including plastic silos, PICS bags, recycled plastic containers. Ordinary polypropylene (PPP) bags were used as controls for the test. The grains from the different containers were visually assessed for quality at the end of the test period by 179 participants, including 177 farmers (112 men; 65 women) and two extension agents (both male). The grains in the hermetic storage containers were found to be in perfect condition, free of insect-pest damage, and had no color or odor change. These qualities made them good for domestic consumption and seed production, as well as for sale in markets, where they fetched higher prices. Meanwhile, those in the PPP bags were full of insects and were generally in bad condition. The test confirmed that farmers using hermetic storage could make more savings by eliminating the costs incurred in the purchase of pesticides, which are mandatory when using non-hermetic storage techniques. Hermetic storage was also shown to be superior to other storage techniques as it left the products free of chemicals and thus safe for consumption.

Nutrition awareness programme in Nigeria improves FAMILIES’ diets

SAA trained 125 frontline extension agents including eight community health extension workers on the usage of nutrient-dense crops in creating balanced diets and improving food diversity options. The trained agents cascaded the knowledge to 8,635 farmers (6,928 male; 1,707 female) in the Nasarawa, Jigawa, Gombe and Kano states of Nigeria. The programme was part of SAA’s strategy of using Nutrition Sensitive Agriculture to promote the consumption of adequate local balanced diets that improve the Household Dietary Diversity Score (HHDS) by reducing the stunting rate for children under five years of age. The nutrition awareness program encouraged farmers to consume the diverse local foods, in addition to embracing hygiene and physical exercise for good health. It also addressed the importance of breast and complementary feeding for babies as part of the approaches for malnutrition reduction in the targeted communities.

Aisha Nakibule tells us how biofortified foods has lowered malnutrition in Lutete, Uganda

In a bid to combat Vitamin A and Iron deficiency in Uganda, SAA introduced farmers in Lutete, a village in the country’s Mubende District, to nutrient-dense, iron-reach beans, and orange-fleshed sweet potatoes. Together with HarvestPlus, SAA trained the leaders of the Nkobazambogo farmers group on how to grow, process and preserve the super beans and sweet potatoes. The training also covered meal planning and preparation, with a focus on child-feeding and caregiving. The bio-fortified foods were especially recommended for children and women of reproductive age, like Nkobazambogo chairperson, Aisha Nakibule, who attested to their effectiveness. “It is rare to find malnourished children in our village; four years ago, it was a different story,” she explained.

Ms. Nakibule noted that the bio-fortified beans are tasty, take a short time to cook and can be profitably cultivated.

“Last season, we harvested slightly over 11 bags of beans out of which we sold nine at UGX1.5m (USD416), shared two amongst members, and retained 50kg for planting,” she said. The project was part of SAA’s strategy to support smallholder farmers in fighting malnutrition through nutrition-sensitive agriculture. This is against data from the Global Nutrition Report 2021 showing that 28.9% of children under five years of age in Uganda are stunted, 3.5% are wasting away, and 32.8% of women of reproductive age are anemic. The report also showed that 28% of Uganda’s preschool children suffer from vitamin A deficiency.

Permagardening training increases income for Ethiopian farmers

Since 2020, SAA has been promoting permagardening techniques in Ethiopia reaching a significant number of households, including 84 in Seboba Wesherbi, a village in the Raya Boda kebele of the Ana Sora woreda in the Oromia region. In 2021, SAA trained 28 farmers in Seboba Wesherbi, demonstrating how perma-gardening conserves water and improves soil fertility, allowing for easy root growth and, ultimately, higher crop yields. Furthermore, the training introduced participants to new vegetables like Swiss chard, which has a high biomass and can be harvested continuously. Following the training, 51 households established permagardens in their backyards; the additional 23 being those that did not attend the workshop but learned from their trained neighbours. Out of 51 perma-gardens, 35 were excellently established, allowing their owners to save USD 4 -6 USD per week that would have, otherwise, been spent on vegetable purchases. The new permagardens converted idle backyard plots into functional units that produce fresh and healthy vegetables, improving the household nutritional status in the region, and enabling farmers to generate additional income, with some households generating new revenue streams of up to USD100 over five months from vegetable sales.